Transit rules · Türkiye
Layover in Türkiye: transit visa and leaving the airport
Istanbul Airport (IST) has an international transit area: passengers who stay in the transit lounge need no transit visa, whatever their nationality (MFA FAQ). To leave the airport you need to be visa-exempt or hold a visa; many nationalities can get a single-entry e-Visa online at evisa.gov.tr (tourism or business only). Turkish Airlines runs a free city tour (Touristanbul) for 6-24h connections, but it still requires normal entry eligibility.
At a glance, by passport
| Passport | Change planes airside | Leave the airport |
|---|---|---|
| United States | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days in any 180 days |
| Canada | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days in any 180 days |
| United Kingdom | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days in any 180 days |
| Australia | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days in any 180 days |
| New Zealand | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days |
| EU / EEA / Switzerland | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days |
| India | No document needed to stay airside | Only with an e-visa · 1 month (single entry) |
| China (mainland) | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days in any 180 days |
| Brazil | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days |
| Mexico | No document needed to stay airside | Only with an e-visa · 30 days (single entry) |
| South Africa | No document needed to stay airside | Only with an e-visa · 1 month (single entry) |
| Philippines | No document needed to stay airside | Only with an e-visa · 30 days (single entry) |
| Japan | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days |
| South Korea | No document needed to stay airside | Yes, no visa needed · 90 days |
Changing planes without leaving the airport
Airside means you stay behind passport control: you walk from one gate to the next and never formally enter Türkiye. Many countries let you do that without any document, some ask for an online authorisation or a transit visa even for this.
Holders of United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, EU / EEA / Switzerland, India, China (mainland), Brazil, Mexico, South Africa, Philippines, Japan and South Korea passports can change planes airside without any document.
Leaving the airport
To see the city you pass immigration and enter Türkiye like any visitor, so the normal entry rule for your passport applies, however short your stay.
Without a visa: United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, EU / EEA / Switzerland, China (mainland), Brazil, Japan and South Korea. With an e-visa applied for before the trip: India, Mexico, South Africa and Philippines.
Transit rules in Türkiye
Touristanbul (Turkish Airlines free city tour) — airline info, not a government scheme
Who: Turkish Airlines passengers connecting in Istanbul
- layover between 6 and 24 hours, flight times compatible with tour times
- ticket number starting with 235, both flights under the same PNR
- at least 1 h 25 min between tour end and next flight
- cannot combine with the Stopover service in the same waiting period
- passenger must obtain any visa needed to enter Türkiye
Source: Turkish Airlines
Your passport in detail
United States passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Ordinary passports exempt from visa. Stay: 90 days in any 180 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — United States of America , Frequently Asked Questions
Canada passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Ordinary passports exempt from visa. Stay: 90 days in any 180 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — Canada , Frequently Asked Questions
United Kingdom passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Ordinary British citizen passports exempt for tourism. BN(O), British Subject and British Protected Person passports must get a visa from a Turkish mission. Stay: 90 days in any 180 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — United Kingdom , Frequently Asked Questions
Australia passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Ordinary passports exempt for tourism and transit travel. Stay: 90 days in any 180 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — Australia , Frequently Asked Questions
New Zealand passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Ordinary and official passports exempt. Stay: 90 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — New Zealand , Frequently Asked Questions
EU / EEA / Switzerland passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Verified for Germany, France and Switzerland (each listed separately with the same wording). Turkey lists each EU/EEA country separately; not every one was checked. Stay: 90 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — Germany / France / Switzerland , Frequently Asked Questions
India passport
Leave the airport: Only with an e-visa Ordinary passports need a visa. Conditional e-Visa only if holding a valid Schengen, US, UK or Irish visa or residence permit; otherwise a visa from a Turkish mission. Stay: 1 month (single entry).
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — India , Frequently Asked Questions
China (mainland) passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Ordinary PRC passports visa-exempt as of 2 January 2026. Stay: 90 days in any 180 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — People's Republic of China , Frequently Asked Questions
Brazil passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Official and ordinary passports exempt. Stay: 90 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — Brazil , Frequently Asked Questions
Mexico passport
Leave the airport: Only with an e-visa Ordinary passports need a visa: 30-day single-entry e-Visa online, or 90-day multiple-entry visa from a Turkish mission. Whether the e-Visa is conditional (e.g. on a US/Schengen visa) was not confirmed. Stay: 30 days (single entry).
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — Mexico , Frequently Asked Questions
South Africa passport
Leave the airport: Only with an e-visa Ordinary passports need a visa; one-month single-entry e-Visa online or three-month multiple-entry visa from a mission. Stay: 1 month (single entry).
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — South Africa , Frequently Asked Questions
Philippines passport
Leave the airport: Only with an e-visa Ordinary passports need a visa. Conditional e-Visa only with a valid Schengen, US, UK or Irish visa or residence permit. Stay: 30 days (single entry).
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — Philippines , Frequently Asked Questions
Japan passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Ordinary and official passports exempt. Stay: 90 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — Japan , Frequently Asked Questions
South Korea passport
Leave the airport: Yes, no visa needed Ordinary and official passports exempt. Stay: 90 days.
Change planes airside: No document needed to stay airside No transit visa if you do not leave the transit lounge.
Official source: Visa Information For Foreigners — Republic of Korea , Frequently Asked Questions
How much time you get in the city
Being allowed out is half the answer; the other half is the clock. Count the time to get off the plane and through immigration, the trip into town and back, and getting back early enough for security and the gate. Istanbul Airport (IST): the fastest public option, M11 metro to Gayrettepe, M2 metro to Vezneciler, short walk to Sultanahmet, takes about 75 minutes, so plan a layover of at least 7 h 15 min.
The planner on each airport page does this for your own flight times and lets you change every assumption.
Questions
Do I need a transit visa for Türkiye?
Holders of United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, EU / EEA / Switzerland, India, China (mainland), Brazil, Mexico, South Africa, Philippines, Japan and South Korea passports can change planes airside without any document.
Can I leave the airport during a layover in Türkiye?
It depends on your passport. Without a visa: United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, EU / EEA / Switzerland, China (mainland), Brazil, Japan and South Korea. With an e-visa applied for before the trip: India, Mexico, South Africa and Philippines.
How long a layover do I need to leave the airport?
With our cautious defaults (45 minutes to get out, the trip into town and back plus 20%, 120 minutes back before departure, at least 90 minutes in the city): Istanbul Airport (IST): the fastest public option, M11 metro to Gayrettepe, M2 metro to Vezneciler, short walk to Sultanahmet, takes about 75 minutes, so plan a layover of at least 7 h 15 min.
Official sources
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Frequently Asked Questions (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
If you will not leave the transit lounge at the airport you are not required to have transit visa.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — United States of America (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary passport holders are exempted from visa up to 90 days in any 180-day period.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — Canada (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary passport holders are exempted from visa up to 90 days in any 180-day period.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — United Kingdom (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary passport holders who travel for touristic purposes are exempt from visas for up to 90 days in any 180 day period.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — Australia (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Holders of ordinary passports are exempt from visa requirements for touristic visits and transit travel for a period of 90 days within any 180-day period.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — New Zealand (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary and official passport holders are exempt from visa for their travels up to 90 days.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — Germany / France / Switzerland (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary and official passport holders are exempted from visa for their travels up to 90 days.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — India (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary, Special and Service passport holders are required to have visa to enter Türkiye. ... with a valid Schengen members or USA, UK, Ireland visa or residence permit
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Visa Information For Foreigners — People's Republic of China (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary passport holder People's Republic of China nationals are exempt from visa up to 90 days in any 180 day period as of 2 January 2026.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — Brazil (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Official and ordinary passport holders are exempted from visa for their travels up to 90 days.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — Mexico (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
may get their 90-day multiple-entry visas from Turkish missions abroad ... obtain their 30-day single-entry e-visas via the website
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Visa Information For Foreigners — South Africa (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary passport holders are required to have visa to enter Türkiye.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — Philippines (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary passport holders are required to have visa.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — Japan (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary and official passport holders are exempt from visa for their travels up to 90 days.
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Visa Information For Foreigners — Republic of Korea (Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs):
Ordinary and official passport holders are exempted from visa for their travels up to 90 days.
Checked against these sources on 2026-11-01. Rules change; the airline and the border officer have the final word. Found something out of date? Tell us.